CHANGES IN TROPONIN I LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH SEPTIC SHOCK AND THEIR PROGNOSTIC VALUE FOR MORTALITY
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objectives: To investigate changes in plasma Troponin I concentrations in patients with septic shock and to determine their mortality prognostic value. Methods: Aprospective, cross-sectional descriptive study with longitudinal follow-up was conducted on 59 patients with septic shock at the Intensive Care, Emergency and Poison Central Center, Military Hospital 103 from January 2023 to June, 2025. Plasma Troponin I level quantified at the timepoints T0, T24h, T48h, and T72h. The relationships between Troponin I and SOFA, APACHE II, Lactate, and PCT were analyzed. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and multivariable logistic regression were used to evaluate the prognostic value. Results: The rate of increased Troponin I at T0 was 76.3%. Troponin I was positively correlated with SOFA, APACHE II, Lactate, and PCT. ROC analysis showed an AUC of 0.717, with a cut-off value of 101.3 pg/mL (Se 82.6%, Sp 52.8%). Multivariable regression identified Troponin I as an independent predictor of mortality (OR = 9.1; 95%CI: 2.1 - 40.7; p < 0.05). Conclusion:Troponin I levels are elevated in patients with septic shock and serve as an independent prognostic factor for mortality.
Keywords
Septic shock, Troponin I, Mortality prognosis, SOFA, APACHE II
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References
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